Top 15 birds to watch in Medellin this 2025
Top 15 Birds to Watch in Medellín This 2025
Colombia is a birdwatcher’s paradise, boasting the highest number of bird species in the world. With over 1,950 recorded species, it’s no wonder that bird enthusiasts from across the globe flock to this biodiverse nation. Medellín, nestled in the Andes at an altitude of 1,600 to 2,000 meters above sea level, is a prime destination for birdwatching. The city’s unique geography, surrounded by lush mountains and valleys, allows for an incredible variety of birdlife. Within just 30 minutes from the urban center, you can transition from spotting city-dwelling species to observing high-altitude mountain birds.
Medellín and its surrounding metropolitan area have recorded over 500 species of birds, making it one of the most bird-rich cities in the world. While every species has its charm and fanbase, this article highlights 15 must-see birds you should look for in Medellín in 2025. These birds have been selected either because they are endemic to the region, semi-endemic, or simply because Medellín offers the perfect habitat to spot them due to their beauty, endangered status, unique behavior, or other fascinating traits.
1. Red-bellied Grackle (Hypopyrrhus pyrohypogaster)
This striking black bird with a vibrant red belly is endemic to Colombia and is found in the Andean forests near Medellín. Classified as Endangered by the IUCN, the Red-bellied Grackle is a rare sight, making it a top target for birders. Its loud, melodious calls and social behavior make it a fascinating species to observe.
2. Andean Motmot (Momotus aequatorialis)
The Andean Motmot, with its iconic racket-shaped tail and vibrant plumage, is a semi-endemic species found in the Andean forests. Known for its calm demeanor and stunning colors, this bird is a favorite among birdwatchers. Medellín’s surrounding forests provide an excellent habitat for spotting this beauty.
3. Yellow-headed Manakin (Chloropipo flavicapilla)
Endemic to Colombia, the Yellow-headed Manakin is a small, elusive bird found in the understory of Andean forests. Its bright yellow head and contrasting black body make it a standout species. Due to its limited range and habitat preferences, spotting this bird is a special treat for birders visiting Medellín.
4. Collared Trogon (Trogon collaris)
The Collared Trogon is a stunning bird with a vibrant red belly and a metallic green back. While not endemic, it is a highly sought-after species due to its beauty and the fact that Medellín’s forests provide an ideal habitat for it. Its slow, deliberate movements make it easier to spot and photograph.
5. Southern Emerald Toucanet (Aulacorhynchus albivitta)
This small, colorful toucanet is a semi-endemic species found in the Andean cloud forests. Its bright green plumage and contrasting white throat make it a favorite among birders. Medellín’s proximity to cloud forests makes it a prime location for spotting this species.
6. Red-headed Barbet (Eubucco bourcierii)
The Red-headed Barbet is a colorful, semi-endemic bird found in the Andean forests. Its bright red head and yellow underparts make it a striking sight. Medellín’s forests are a great place to observe this species, especially in fruiting trees where it feeds.
7. Sickle-winged Guan (Chamaepetes goudotii)
This large, turkey-like bird is semi-endemic to Colombia and Ecuador. It is often found in the cloud forests surrounding Medellín. Its unique wing shape and shy nature make it a challenging but rewarding species to spot.
8. Flame-rumped Tanager (Ramphocelus flammigerus)
The Flame-rumped Tanager is a vibrant bird with a fiery orange or red rump, depending on the subspecies. It is endemic to Colombia and is commonly found in the Andean forests near Medellín. Its striking colors and active behavior make it a favorite among birders.
9. Bar-crested Antshrike (Thamnophilus multistriatus)
Endemic to Colombia, the Bar-crested Antshrike is a small, elusive bird found in the understory of Andean forests. Its distinctive barred plumage and loud calls make it a fascinating species to observe. Medellín’s forests are a great place to spot this unique bird.
10. Black-capped Tanager (Tangara heinei)
This stunning tanager, with its black cap and bright blue body, is a semi-endemic species found in the Andean forests. Its vibrant colors and active behavior make it a must-see for birders visiting Medellín.
11. Andean Solitaire (Myadestes ralloides)
Known for its hauntingly beautiful song, the Andean Solitaire is a treat for both the eyes and ears. This bird is often found in the cloud forests surrounding Medellín, where its melodic calls echo through the trees.
12. Metallic-green Tanager (Tangara labradorides)
A shimmering green bird that is a delight to spot in the cloud forests. The Metallic-green Tanager is a semi-endemic species that adds a touch of brilliance to Medellín’s avian diversity.
13. Chestnut Wood-Quail (Odontophorus hyperythrus)
A rare and elusive species endemic to Colombia, the Chestnut Wood-Quail is a prized sighting for birders. Its secretive nature and preference for dense undergrowth make it a challenging but rewarding bird to spot.
14. Bay-headed Tanager (Tangara gyrola)
This colorful bird, with its bay-colored head and vibrant green body, is a common sight in the forests around Medellín. Its active behavior and striking plumage make it a favorite among birders.
15. Blue-necked Tanager (Tangara cyanicollis)
Another stunning tanager species, the Blue-necked Tanager is commonly (but not easy) found in the region. Its bright blue neck and contrasting black body make it a standout bird in Medellín’s forests.
Honorable Mention: Colombian Chachalaca (Ortalis columbiana)
This noisy but charming bird is endemic to Colombia and is often seen in the city and in the forests around Medellín. Its loud calls and social behavior make it a fun species to observe.
Discover These 15 Birds with Medellín Real Adventure and much more
If you’re eager to see these 15 incredible bird species and many more, Medellín Real Adventure offers the perfect birding tour for you! Their expert guides know the best spots around Medellín to find these birds, whether you’re exploring the city’s urban parks, venturing into the lush cloud forests, or hiking through the Andean mountains.
Book the tour with us
Why Medellín is a Birdwatcher’s Dream?
Medellín’s unique location in the Andes, combined with its varied altitudes and ecosystems, makes it a hotspot for bird diversity. Whether you’re exploring the city’s urban parks or venturing into the nearby cloud forests, you’re sure to encounter a wide array of bird species. The city’s commitment to conservation and eco-tourism also ensures that these habitats remain protected for future generations of birders to enjoy.
So, pack your binoculars and camera, and get ready to explore Medellín’s avian wonders in 2025. Whether you’re a seasoned birder or a casual enthusiast, the birds of Medellín are sure to leave you in awe. Happy birding! 🦜🌿